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The Archaeological Story of Kents Cavern

Kents Cavern is one of the most important caves in prehistoric Britain, with evidence of human activity stretching back more than half a million years. Its layers of artefacts, animal remains, and cave sediments provide an extraordinary record of prehistoric Britain, from early human occupation through the Ice Age and into later periods of human history.

More than 80,000 artefacts have been recovered from the caves, including stone tools, animal bones and other evidence of human activity. Much of this archaeological evidence survived because layers of calcite, or stalagmite, formed over the cave floor, sealing and protecting what lay beneath.

Today, you can follow in the footsteps of the people who first explored Kents Cavern thousands of years ago. Discover Stone Age history in the Stone Age Zone, discover Ice Age animals on the Woodland Trail and learn more about the geological story of the caves.

To find out more about visiting Kents Cavern, including opening information and what to expect, see our Plan Your Visit page.

The archaeology of Kents Cavern

The Jawbone of Kents Cavern

The UK's Oldest Human Fossil was found here at Kents Cavern.
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Three Human Species

Kents Cavern is the only place you can visit, that has had evidence of three different human species.
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Trailblazing Archaeologists

Kents Cavern is the birthplace of modern archaeological methods because of William Pengelly.
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Cave animals

The oldest animal remains found in Kents Cavern are around 500,000 years old!
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Ice Age Britain

Kents Cavern started to begin forming around 2 million years ago. 
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Excavations

Kents Cavern has been excavated by teams from research institutions.
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